Why do different plants grow in different climates?
Temperature is a key factor in plant growth and development. Along with the levels of light, carbon dioxide, air humidity, water and nutrients, temperature influences plant growth and ultimately crop yields.
How plants adapt to different climates?
Background: Plants adapt to seasonal and yearly fluctuations in ambient temperature by altering multiple aspects of their development, such as growth and the time to initiate flowering. These modifications in plant development depending on temperature are known as thermal developmental plasticity.
How are plants affected by climate change?
Climate change causes warmer summer temperatures and inconsistent precipitation patterns. These environmental alterations affect the flowering periods of plants globally. As the global temperature increases, plants will flower earlier in the season. … As precipitation decreases, flowers may bloom later in the season.
Why different plants grow in different places?
The requirements of different types of plants vary considerably. Some need hot regions while others can grow only in cold regions. Some needs more water and some can survive in scarcity of water. Thus, we grow the crops or plants according to the habitat in different regions in India.
Where do different plants grow?
ANSWER: Plants grow everywhere. They grow on land, in the ocean, in lakes and rivers, on mountain tops, and in the desert.
Why can we identify the climate based on the type of plants that grow in a region?
Since climate determines the type of vegetation that grows in an area, vegetation is used as an indicator of climate type. A climate type and its plants and animals make up a biome. The organisms of a biome share certain characteristics around the world, because their environment has similar advantages and challenges.
What plant has adapted to its environment?
An adaptation can also be behavioral, affecting the way an organism responds to its environment. An example of a structural adaptation is the way some plants have adapted to life in dry, hot deserts. Plants called succulents have adapted to this climate by storing water in their short, thick stems and leaves.
How do plants change their environment?
Plants can also change their environment.
Sometimes the roots of plants can grow into cracks in rock or concrete. … Plants can also change their environment. Sometimes the roots of plants can grow into cracks in rock or concrete. The roots can make the cracks get bigger.
How do plants survive in dry climates?
To survive in drought conditions, plants need to decrease transpiration to limit their water loss. Some plants that live in dry conditions have evolved to have smaller leaves and therefore fewer stomata. Extreme examples are plants with leaves that resemble spiky thorns.
How does climate change affect plants and crops?
Climate change can disrupt food availability, reduce access to food, and affect food quality. For example, projected increases in temperatures, changes in precipitation patterns, changes in extreme weather events, and reductions in water availability may all result in reduced agricultural productivity.
What plants are most affected by climate change?
Climate change may affect the production of maize (corn) and wheat as early as 2030 under a high greenhouse gas emissions scenario, according to a new NASA study published in the journal, Nature Food. Maize crop yields are projected to decline 24%, while wheat could potentially see growth of about 17%.
How does climate change affect plant biodiversity?
These climate change impacts are in part due to how we have altered land use. Turning natural areas into cities or agricultural fields not only diminishes biodiversity, but can make warming worse by chopping down trees and plants that help cool the planet.
Why do some plants grow better in some places?
Plants grow better than others because the growth of plants depends upon many factors like water, nutrients, sunlight, etc. Some plants have these nutrients regularly and they are more fertile while others may not have these nutrients in that amount so this affects the growth of plants.
Why do we grow different plants in different parts of India?
we grow different different plants in different parts or regions of india because some plants have capacity to grow in cold regions and some have capacity to grow in hot region and some have capacity to grow in humid ,muddy regions ….. India have very varieties of vegetation that is suitable for other plants….