When scientists talk about climate, they’re looking at averages of precipitation, temperature, humidity, sunshine, wind velocity, phenomena such as fog, frost, and hail storms, and other measures of the weather that occur over a long period in a particular place.
What type of atmospheric condition does climate describe?
The simplest way to describe climate is to look at average temperature and precipitation over time. Other useful elements for describing climate include the type and the timing of precipitation, amount of sunshine, average wind speeds and directions, number of days above freezing, weather extremes, and local geography.
What are the different types of atmospheric conditions?
The six common types of weather create all weather conditions. With the right humidity, wind, atmospheric pressure, temperature, clouds, and precipitation, a rainstorm happens.
What defines climate?
Climate is the long-term pattern of weather in a particular area. Weather can change from hour-to-hour, day-to-day, month-to-month or even year-to-year. A region’s weather patterns, usually tracked for at least 30 years, are considered its climate.
How is climate different from weather quizlet?
Weather is short-term changes in the atmosphere, such as changes in temperature, air pressure, humidity, wind, and precipitation. Climate is the average weather pattern of an area over a long period.
What do you mean by weather and climate distinguish between weather and climate?
Weather reflects short-term conditions of the atmosphere while climate is the average daily weather for an extended period of time at a certain location. … Climate, is the average of weather over time and space. We hear about weather and climate all of the time.
How do you describe weather conditions?
rainy, wet, humid, dry, arid, frigid, foggy, windy, stormy, breezy, windless, calm, still; a spell of good weather; a two-day spell of sunny weather; a spell of rainy weather; Sky: cloudy, overcast, cloudless, clear, bright, blue, gray (BrE grey), dark; a patch of blue sky.
What are weather conditions examples?
On Earth, the common weather phenomena include wind, cloud, rain, snow, fog and dust storms. Less common events include natural disasters such as tornadoes, hurricanes, typhoons and ice storms. … Weather occurs primarily due to air pressure, temperature and moisture differences between one place to another.
How does atmosphere affect weather and climate?
The atmosphere protects life on earth by shielding it from incoming ultraviolet (UV) radiation, keeping the planet warm through insulation, and preventing extremes between day and night temperatures. The sun heats layers of the atmosphere causing it to convect driving air movement and weather patterns around the world.
What is a climate region?
Climate is determined by the long-term pattern of temperature and precipitation averages and extremes at a location. … Climate descriptions can refer to areas that are local, regional, or global in extent.
What is a climate quizlet?
Climate is the average weather pattern of an area over a long period. … The seasons—summer, winter, spring, and fall—are cycles of weather caused by Earth’s tilt and orbit.
What is the element of weather and climate?
The elements of weather and climate are those quantities or properties that are measured regularly and include: a) air temperature, b) humidity, c) type and amount of clouds, d)type and amount of precipitation, e) air pressure, and f) wind speed and direction.
What is the difference between climate and weather group of answer choices?
Weather refers to short term atmospheric conditions while climate is the weather of a specific region averaged over a long period of time. Climate change refers to long-term changes.
What is the primary difference between climate and weather group of answer choices?
Climate is the average, year after year conditions of temperature, precipitation, winds, and clouds in an area. Weather is the condition of the atmosphere at a particular place and time. You just studied 25 terms!
What is climate geography quizlet?
Climate is the seasonal pattern of weather. It describes what the weather will be like in a place, month by month throughout the year.